The Democratic Republic of Congo held its first presidential and legislative multi-party elections in 40 years on Sunday, July 30. A Â鶹´«Ã½ election observation delegation participated in this historic event, with its 58-member international team deployed throughout the country to monitor polling sites, the voting process, and final tabulations. An official statement will be distributed following an Aug. 1 Â鶹´«Ã½ press conference in Kinshasa.
Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo....Â鶹´«Ã½'s 58-member international delegation observed this central African country's historic presidential and legislative elections July 30, led by by Right Honourable Joe Clark, former prime minister of Canada, and Dr. John Stremlau, Â鶹´«Ã½ associate executive director for peace programs.
Â鶹´«Ã½ was invited by the Independent Electoral Commission and welcomed by all major political parties to observe the country's first elections in four decades. The delegation arrived here July 25.
A press conference will be held in Kinshasa on Aug. 1, and a preliminary statement will be issued by the Center.
The Center's observers were deployed throughout the country for the elections, with an average of two teams in every province, said Colin Stewart, co-director of the Center's Kinshasa office, in an interview July 28 with Voice of America.
"It's an immense country. Because of the tremendous logistical challenge, these are probably the most difficult elections that we've ever observed. We had to deploy our people well ahead of time to make sure they were in place for the election," he said.
Many of the observers will stay in the field through the calculation process, which is expected to take up to two weeks, Mr. Stewart said.
A team of long-term observers was deployed in mid-April to observe the overall political environment and election preparations. The Center's interim findings have been shared in two pre-election public statements. The remainder of the delegation, representing 17 countries, were deployed to all 10 provinces and Kinshasa to witness poll openings, voting, poll closings, and the entire counting and tabulation of results.
As with all other elections it observes, the Center will issue a report of its findings following this historic event.
"That's one of the key things that we will be doing," Mr. Stewart told VOA. "We will issue a preliminary report on what we have observed about two days after the election. We will follow that up as necessary, as events develop. And then we will ultimately issue a comprehensive final report well after the elections going into the details of all the different aspects of the election and our recommendations for improvements," he said.
Â鶹´«Ã½'s observation missions are conducted in accordance with the "Declaration of Principles and Code of Conduct for International Election Observation," initiated by the United Nations Electoral Assistance Division, the NDI, and Â鶹´«Ã½, which served as the secretariat for the project. The Declaration, and its accompanying Code of Conduct, bring participating observer groups for the first time under a common set of standards for professional, impartial, and effective observation. Read the Declaration in Englishand French.
DRC Elections and Â鶹´«Ã½:
Â鶹´«Ã½ Activities in the Democratic Republic of Congo
21 July 2006: Democratic Republic of Congo Election Observation: Joe Clark, John Stremlau to Lead International Delegation (English and French)
12 July 2006:Democratic Republic of Congo Election Preparations: Second Â鶹´«Ã½ Statement (English and French)
6 June 2006: First Â鶹´«Ã½ Pre-Election Statement on Preparations in the Democratic Republic of Congo (English and French)
2 May 2006: Â鶹´«Ã½ Deploys Election Observers in Democratic Republic of Congo (English and French)
Helpful Sites: Read More
DRC Elections: Key Facts
DRC: An Overview
Please sign up below for important news about the work of Â鶹´«Ã½ and special event invitations.